Ukuvula ukufa kunye nokuvala ukufa okuvaliweyo ziindlela ezimbini eziqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zokubumba, nganye inomahluko owahlukileyo ngokwenkqubo yokusebenza, umda wesicelo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Eli nqaku liza kuthelekisa iimpawu zeendlela zombini, ukuhlalutya iingenelo zabo kunye nokungalunganga ukubonelela ngesiseko sokukhetha ubuchule obufanelekileyo bokubumba.
1. Vula iDie Forging
Open die forging ibhekisela kwinkqubo apho amandla asetyenziswa ngqo kwi workpiece usebenzisa elula, izixhobo jikelele-injongo okanye phakathi anvils phezulu nasezantsi izixhobo forging ukukhubaza izinto kunye nokufezekisa imilo efunwayo kunye nomgangatho wangaphakathi isiqwenga enziweyo. Le ndlela iqhele ukusetyenziselwa imveliso yeebhetshi ezincinci, kwaye izixhobo zihlala zibandakanya izando zokubumba kunye noxinzelelo lwehydraulic. Iinkqubo ezisisiseko zokuvula ukufa okuvulekileyo ziquka ukuphazamisa, ukukhupha, ukubethelwa, ukusika, kunye nokugoba, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya iindlela ezishushu zokubumba.
Iingenelo:
- Ukuguquguquka okuphezulu: Ilungele ukuvelisa ukubunjwa kweemilo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye noluhlu lobunzima, ukusuka kwiindawo ezincinci ezinobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-100 kg ukuya kwiindawo ezinzima ezingaphezu kweetoni ezingama-300.
- Iimfuno zezixhobo eziphantsi: Izixhobo ezilula, ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi, kwaye iimfuno zetoni zezixhobo ziphantsi. Inomjikelezo omfutshane wemveliso, okwenza ukuba ilungele imveliso engxamisekileyo okanye encinci.
Iingxaki:
- Ukusebenza okuphantsi: Xa kuthelekiswa nokuvalwa kwe-die forging, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kuphantsi kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemveliso enkulu.
- Ubume obulinganiselweyo kunye nokuchaneka: Amalungu abunjiweyo ahlala alula ngokwemilo, enomgangatho ophantsi wokuchaneka kunye nomgangatho ophantsi.
- Amandla aphezulu abasebenzi: Abasebenzi abanezakhono bayafuneka, kwaye kulucelomngeni ukufezekisa oomatshini kunye ne-automation kwinkqubo.
2. Ivaliwe iDie Forging
Vala ukufa forging yinkqubo apho workpiece emiliselwe kufa kwizixhobo ezikhethekileyo forging, iyenza ifaneleke ngakumbi imveliso mass. Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo ziquka ukwenza iihamile, oomatshini bokushicilela be-crank, kunye nabanye oomatshini abakhethekileyo. Inkqubo yokubunjwa ibandakanya ukubunjwa kwangaphambili kunye nokugqiba, kwaye iifazi ziyilwe ngononophelo ukuvelisa i-forming-shaped forgings kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu.
Iingenelo:
- Ukusebenza okuphezulu: Ekubeni i-deformation yensimbi isenzeka ngaphakathi kwi-cavity ye-die, i-shape efunwayo inokufumaneka ngokukhawuleza, ekhokelela kumazinga okuvelisa ngokukhawuleza.
- Iimilo ezintsonkothileyo: Ukuvala ukufa okuvaliweyo kunokuvelisa i-forgings eyinkimbinkimbi kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye neepatheni zokuhamba kwesinyithi ezifanelekileyo, ukuphucula ubomi benkonzo yamacandelo.
- Ukugcinwa kwezinto eziphathekayo: I-Forgings eveliswa ngale ndlela inesibonelelo esincinci somatshini, umgangatho ongcono wendawo, kunye nokunciphisa inani lemisebenzi yokusika elandelayo, ekhokelela ekugcinweni kwezinto eziphathekayo.
Iingxaki:
- Iindleko eziphezulu zezixhobo: Umjikelo wokwenziwa kwe-forging uyafa ixesha elide, kwaye ixabiso liphezulu. Ukongeza, utyalo-mali kwizixhobo ezivaliweyo zokubumba ifayiji inkulu kunokufako okuvulekileyo.
- Ukulinganiselwa kobunzima: Ngenxa yokunciphisa umthamo wezixhobo ezininzi zokubumba, iifogi ezivaliweyo zihlala zilinganiselwe kubunzima obungaphantsi kwe-70 kg.
3. Isiphelo
Isishwankathelo, i-open die forging ifanelekile kwi-batch encinci, i-flexible scenarios yemveliso kwaye ilungele ukuvelisa i-forgings enkulu okanye elula. Kwelinye icala, i-forging die evaliweyo ifaneleke ngakumbi kwimveliso enkulu yeefogi ezimile. Inika ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokugcinwa kwezinto eziphathekayo. Ukukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokubumba ngokusekwe kwimilo, iimfuno ezichanekileyo, kunye nesikali semveliso ye-forging inokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-12-2024
