I-reamer ifaneleka ngokukodwa kwiifom ezithambekele ekuthambekeni nasekunciphiseni ububanzi, ngokukodwa kwiindlela zokugaya ezinokuthi zithande ukuthambekela kunye nokunciphisa ububanzi, kubonisa ixabiso layo elilodwa lesicelo. ...
Izixhobo zokomba ioyile, ezikwabizwa ngokuba zizandisi okanye iireamers, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kubunjineli bokomba ioyile. Owona msebenzi wabo kukwandisa umngxuma wokutsala amanzi ngelixa kusemba. Ngokuzifakela embindini womtya wokugrumba kunye nedayamitha engaphezulu kancinane kunobubanzi bentwana yokomba, baqinisekisa ukuba isitshixo esingaphezulu kwangaxeshanye siyawandisa umngxuma wokutsala kwaye silungise iqula ngexesha lenkqubo yokomba. Uyilo lwesi sixhobo luthathela ingqalelo iimeko ezahlukeneyo ezinzima ezinokudibana nazo ngexesha lenkqubo yokomba, njengotshintsho kwi-lithology yokwakheka, ubushushu kunye nokuguquguquka koxinzelelo, kwaye ke ineempawu ezithile zobugcisa kunye neenzuzo:
Umhlaba osebenzayo: I-reamer ifanelekile ngokukodwa kwiifom ezinokuthi zithande ukuthambekela kunye nokunciphisa ububanzi. Ngenxa yobume bejoloji entsonkothileyo, olu kwakheka luthanda ukuthambekela kwiqula okanye utshintsho lwedayamitha ngexesha lokomba. Ngokusebenzisa isandisi samehlo, ukuthambekela komthombo unokulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo ngelixa uqinisekisa ukuhambelana kobubanzi bomthombo, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokomba.
Iimpawu zobugcisa:
I-Hydraulic reamer: Umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-Shengli hydraulic reamer kumaqula anzulu kakhulu kuye kwalungisa ngempumelelo ubunzima bokwakha obufana nobushushu obuphezulu, uxinzelelo oluphezulu, kunye nokutshintshana kwamatye athambileyo nalukhuni ngokwamkela amanyathelo anje ngoxinzelelo lokomba oluphantsi, ukufuduswa okuncinci, kunye nokukhetha. ubushushu obuphezulu obuxhathisa amacandelo okutywina, ukuqinisekisa inkqubela phambili egudileyo yolwakhiwo lwamehlo.
Uhlobo olutsha lwe-reamer: Ngophuhliso loshishino lwepetroleum, uphando kunye nokuphuhliswa kohlobo olutsha lwe-expander yamehlo kuye kwaba yimfuneko ukujamelana neemeko ezinzima kwimigodi enzulu kunye ne-ultra deep, njengemilenze yenja, i-keyways, kunye nokunciphisa ububanzi. Ezi ntlobo zitsha zezandisi zamehlo zihlala zinokuqina okuphezulu kunye nokuthembeka, kwaye zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokomba onzulu.
Umatshini wokugrumba: njengeHalliburton's TDReam™. Isixhobo sokugrumba sehlisa ubude bomngxuma ube ngaphantsi kweenyawo ezi-3, okonga ixesha lokomba kunye neendleko, kunye nokunciphisa imingcipheko. Uyilo lwesi sixhobo luvumela ukwandiswa ngokuthe ngqo komngxuma wokutsala amanzi ngexesha lenkqubo yokomba ngaphandle kwemfuneko yamanyathelo ongezelelweyo okukhubeka, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-18-2024
