Umgaqo-siseko wokuSebenza we-Pump Shaft

I-shaft yempompo yinxalenye ephambili kwiimpompo zokufuduka ezise-centrifugal kunye ne-rotary positive, ukuhambisa i-torque ukusuka kwi-prime mover ukuya kwi-impeller yempompo okanye iindawo ezihambayo. Njengondoqo we-rotor yepompo, ixhotyiswe ngee-impellers, imikhono ye-shaft, iibheringi kunye nezinye izinto. Imisebenzi yayo ephambili kukudlulisa amandla kunye nokuxhasa i-impeller yokusebenza okuqhelekileyo.

I-oil pump shaft idla ngokudityaniswa kwi-motor yombane okanye kwi-injini yokutshisa yangaphakathi. Le mithombo yokuqhuba ivelisa amandla ajikelezayo, ahanjiswa nge-pump shaft ukuya kumacandelo angaphakathi epompo, okwenza ukuba isebenze ngokufanelekileyo. I-shaft yepompo idlulisela ukunyakaza okujikelezayo ukusuka kumthombo wokuqhuba ukuya kwi-impeller okanye i-rotor. Njengoko i-impeller okanye i-rotor ijikeleza, ivelisa i-suction, i-oyile yokudweba ukusuka kwindawo yokugcina okanye kakuhle kwimpompo.

Ngaphakathi kwimpompo, amandla oomatshini aguqulwa abe ngamandla e-kinetic kunye namandla oxinzelelo lolwelo. I-impeller ejikelezayo okanye i-rotor idala amandla e-centrifugal okanye i-axial thrust kwi-oyile, iyityhale kuxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nesantya ukuya kwi-outlet yepompo. Ukunyakaza okujikelezayo okuhanjiswe yi-shaft yepompo kuqinisekisa ukuhamba okuqhubekayo kweoli ukusuka kwi-inlet yempompo, ngokuphuma kwi-outlet, kunye neepayipi ezifunekayo okanye izixhobo zokugcina. Ukujikeleza okuqhubekayo kwe-pump shaft kuqinisekisa ukuthuthwa okuzinzile kweoli.

Imizekelo yosetyenziso lwe-pump shaft ibandakanya:

1. Kwiimpompo ze-centrifugal, i-shaft yempompo iqhuba i-impeller ukuba ijikeleze, isebenzisa amandla ase-centrifugal ukutyhala i-oyile ukusuka embindini wempompo ukuya kwiperiphery, emva koko iphumele kumbhobho ophumayo.
2. Kwiimpompo ze-plunger, i-shaft yepompo iqhuba i-plunger ukuba ibuyele, idonsa i-oyile kwi-port yokungena kwaye iyikhuphe nge-port yokukhupha.

Isishwankathelo, i-shaft yepompo yeoli idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekutsalweni, ekuqhutyweni nasekuthuthweni kweoli, ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kweoli ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.